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What is sustainable tourism?

UN Tourism (formerly United Nations World Tourism Organisation) defines sustainable tourism as “Tourism that takes full account of its current and future economic, social and environmental impacts, addressing the needs of visitors, the industry, the environment, and host communities.” Source: UN Tourism, Sustainable Development, The United Nations

The Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) sets out four pillars of sustainability:

  1. Sustainable management: Embedding business practices and policies to ensure sustainable goals are achieved.
  2. Socioeconomic: Working cooperatively and inclusively with visitors, employees, suppliers and communities to create positive social impact.
  3. Cultural: Acknowledging and engaging appropriately with First Nations peoples and other cultural groups and helping to protect and preserve cultural heritage.
  4. Environmental: Taking action to protect wildlife and nature, reduce carbon emissions, adapt and build resilience to climate change and responsibly use resources, including energy, water and waste.

Source: Global Sustainable Tourism Council

Resources

Sustainable tourism case studies

Business support

There are a range of government and industry resources, tools and initiatives to help visitor economy businesses become more sustainable.

Government departments and agencies
Business information
Grants
Certification
Guides, tools and training
Awards
Experience websites
Other resources